The role of smart grids in the building sectorThe role of smart grids in the building sector Peer-Reviewed Journal Publication Δημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτές 2018-10-192016enThe smart grids are modern electric power grid infrastructure for enhanced efficiency and reliability through automated control, high-power converters, modern communications infrastructure, sensing and metering technologies, and modern energy management techniques based on the optimization of demand, energy and network availability. The role of buildings in this framework is very crucial. This paper addresses critical issues on smart grid technologies and the integration of buildings in this new power grid framework. The main objective of this paper is to provide a contemporary look at the current state of the art in the potential of buildings and communities to be integrated in smart grids as well as to discuss the still-open research issues in this field. The challenges for the building sector are discussed and future research prospects are analysed. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Energy and Buildings116703-708Kolokotsa_Energ. Buildings_116_2016.pdfChania [Greece]Library of TUC2018-10-18application/pdf700.6 kBfree Kolokotsa Dionysia Κολοκοτσα Διονυσια Elsevier Microgrids Smart buildings Smart communities Smart grids Zero energy buildings