URI | http://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/F8193B89-C9AC-4243-BEB8-A7503F91C712 | - |
Αναγνωριστικό | https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings12050537 | - |
Αναγνωριστικό | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/5/537 | - |
Γλώσσα | en | - |
Μέγεθος | 27 pages | en |
Τίτλος | Analyzing the impact of urban planning and building typologies in urban heat island mitigation | en |
Δημιουργός | Kolokotsa Dionysia | en |
Δημιουργός | Κολοκοτσα Διονυσια | el |
Δημιουργός | Lilli Aikaterini | en |
Δημιουργός | Λιλλη Αικατερινη | el |
Δημιουργός | Gobakis Konstantinos | en |
Δημιουργός | Γομπακης Κωνσταντινος | el |
Δημιουργός | Mavrigiannaki Angeliki | en |
Δημιουργός | Μαυριγιαννακη Αγγελικη | el |
Δημιουργός | Haddad Shamila | en |
Δημιουργός | Garshasbi Samira | en |
Δημιουργός | Mohajer Hamed Reza Heshmat | en |
Δημιουργός | Paolini Riccardo | en |
Δημιουργός | Vasilakopoulou Konstantina | en |
Δημιουργός | Bartesaghi-Koc Carlos | en |
Δημιουργός | Prasad Deo | en |
Δημιουργός | Santamouris, Matheos, 1956- | en |
Εκδότης | MDPI | en |
Περίληψη | Urban and building typologies have a serious impact on the urban climate and determine at large the magnitude of the urban overheating and urban heat island intensity. The present study aims to analyze the impact of various city typologies and urban planning characteristics on the mitigation of the urban heat island. The effect of the building height, street width, aspect ratio, built area ratio, orientation, and dimensions of open spaces on the distribution of the ambient and surface temperature in open spaces is analyzed using the Sydney Metropolitan Area as a case study for both unmitigated and mitigated scenarios. Fourteen precincts are developed and simulated using ENVI-met the simulation tool. The ambient temperature, surface temperature, and wind speed are extracted. The parameter ‘Gradient of the Temperature Decrease along the Precinct Axis’ (GTD) is introduced to study the cooling potential of the various precincts. In the mitigated precincts, the GTD ranges between 0.01 K/m to 0.004 K/m. In the non-mitigated precincts, the GTD ranges between 0.0093 K/m to 0.0024 K/m. A strong correlation is observed between the GTD of all the precincts, with and without mitigation, and their corresponding average aspect ratio, (Height of buildings to Width of streets). The higher the aspect ratio of the precinct, the lower the cooling potential. It is also observed that the higher the Built Area Ratio of the precincts, the lower the cooling contribution of the mitigation measures. | en |
Τύπος | Peer-Reviewed Journal Publication | en |
Τύπος | Δημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτές | el |
Άδεια Χρήσης | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | en |
Ημερομηνία | 2024-04-22 | - |
Ημερομηνία Δημοσίευσης | 2022 | - |
Θεματική Κατηγορία | Urban climate | en |
Θεματική Κατηγορία | Urban heat island | en |
Θεματική Κατηγορία | Urban heat island mitigation | en |
Θεματική Κατηγορία | Cool materials | en |
Θεματική Κατηγορία | Urban green | en |
Βιβλιογραφική Αναφορά | D. Kolokotsa, K. Lilli, K. Gobakis, A. Mavrigiannaki, S. Haddad, S. Garshasbi, H. R. H. Mohajer, R. Paolini, K. Vasilakopoulou, C. Bartesaghi, D. Prasad and M. Santamouris, “Analyzing the impact of urban planning and building typologies in urban heat island mitigation,” Buildings, vol. 12, no. 5, Apr. 2022, doi: 10.3390/buildings12050537. | en |