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Gpr data migration velocity estimation using a local diffraction multi-focusing criterion

Oikonomou Nikolaos, Brintakis Ioannis, Andronikidis Nikolaos, Kritikakis Georgios, Kokinou, Eleni, Papadopoulos Nikos G., Kourgialas Nektarios, Vafeidis Antonios

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URI: http://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/09AA6CD2-FCBF-400A-A2CB-1DD47E9B5D8A
Year 2021
Type of Item Conference Publication
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Bibliographic Citation N. Economou, J. Brintakis, N. Andronikidis, G. Kritikakis, E. Kokkinou, N. Papadopoulos, N. Kourgialas, A. Vafidis, "Gpr data migration velocity estimation using a local diffraction multi-focusing criterion," in 11th Congress of the Balkan Geophysical Society, Bucharest, Romania, 2021, vol. 2021, doi: 10.3997/2214-4609.202149BGS13. https://doi.org/10.3997/2214-4609.202149BGS13
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Summary

We use constant velocity migration of Ground Penetrating Radar (GPR) sections over a predefined range of migration velocities for the validation of diffraction focusing, using local slopes distribution, with the scope to estimate a migration velocity model. We avoid the user dependent diffraction analysis to circumvent subjectivity and use overlapping x-t windows to retrieve diffraction focusing validation for the entire dataset. The estimated migration velocity is utilized as an attribute whose sensitivity in water variation saturation is tested as a complementary method to the Electrical Resistivity Tomography (ERT) method for the assessment of soil moisture.

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