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Occurrence and distribution of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) detected in lakes around the world - a review

Katsikaros Antonios, Chrysikopoulos Constantinos

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/2B99B342-DACA-4113-93F0-C6CE973ABAAD-
Αναγνωριστικόhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.envadv.2021.100131-
Αναγνωριστικόhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666765721001022-
Γλώσσαen-
Μέγεθος11 pagesen
ΤίτλοςOccurrence and distribution of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) detected in lakes around the world - a reviewen
ΔημιουργόςKatsikaros Antoniosen
ΔημιουργόςΚατσικαρος Αντωνιοςel
ΔημιουργόςChrysikopoulos Constantinosen
ΔημιουργόςΧρυσικοπουλος Κωνσταντινοςel
ΕκδότηςElsevieren
ΠερίληψηThis review presents a compilation of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) that have been detected in waters, sediments and biota of lakes throughout the world by various researchers, over a 26-year time period (1996–2021). Numerous studies published in the literature reported that 286 pharmaceuticals and 70 personal care products (PCPs) were present in waters, 101 pharmaceuticals and 50 PCPs were present in sediments, and 63 pharmaceuticals and 19 PCPs were present in biota of lakes throughout the world. Among the pharmaceuticals present in lake waters, 194 had concentrations of over 5 ng/L, 173 were present in only one continent, whereas several (e.g. caffeine, carbamazepine and sulfamethoxazole) were detected in lake waters of almost every continent (6/7). Among the PCPs present in lake waters, 56 had concentrations of over 5 ng/L, whereas 41 were present in only one continent. PPCPs were found in 260 lakes, located within 44 countries, the majority of them present in Asian, European and North American lakes. Lakes with high pharmaceutical concentrations were affected by either controlled or uncontrolled wastewater originated from various types of sources. Based on this study, of high concern is the Asian continent, where PPCP pollution should be strictly controlled in order to prevent possible serious health threats to humans and living organisms.en
ΤύποςΑνασκόπησηel
ΤύποςReviewen
Άδεια Χρήσηςhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/en
Ημερομηνία2023-04-03-
Ημερομηνία Δημοσίευσης2021-
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαPharmaceuticalsen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαPersonal care productsen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαLake wateren
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαLake sedimentsen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαLake biotaen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαContaminantsen
Βιβλιογραφική ΑναφοράA. G. Katsikaros and C. V. Chrysikopoulos, “Occurrence and distribution of pharmaceuticals and personal care products (PPCPs) detected in lakes around the world - a review,” Environ. Adv., vol. 6, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.envadv.2021.100131.en

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