URI | http://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/75176964-4489-4496-9959-76344A8DBD2D | - |
Αναγνωριστικό | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121641 | - |
Αναγνωριστικό | https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S030438941931595X | - |
Γλώσσα | en | - |
Μέγεθος | 11 pages | en |
Τίτλος | Assessment of tetrabromobisphenol-A (TBBPA) content in plastic waste recovered from WEEE | en |
Δημιουργός | Kousaiti Athanasia | en |
Δημιουργός | Κουσαϊτη Αθανασια | el |
Δημιουργός | Chachladakis Ioannis | en |
Δημιουργός | Χαχλαδακης Ιωαννης | el |
Δημιουργός | Savvilotidou Vasiliki | en |
Δημιουργός | Σαββιλωτιδου Βασιλικη | el |
Δημιουργός | Pivnenko, Kostyantyn | en |
Δημιουργός | Tyrovola Konstantina | en |
Δημιουργός | Τυροβολα Κωνσταντινα | el |
Δημιουργός | Xekoukoulotakis Nikos | en |
Δημιουργός | Ξεκουκουλωτακης Νικος | el |
Δημιουργός | Astrup Thomas Fruergaard | en |
Δημιουργός | Gidarakos Evaggelos | en |
Δημιουργός | Γιδαρακος Ευαγγελος | el |
Εκδότης | Elsevier | en |
Περίληψη | Due to the variability of additives and polymer types used in electrical and electronic equipment (EEE), and in accordance with the European Directive 2012/19/EU, an implementation of sound management practices is necessary. This work focuses on assessing the content of tetrabromobisphenol-A (TBBPA) in acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS), polypropylene (PP), polycarbonate (PC) and their polymer blends (i.e. PC/ABS). A total of 36 plastic housing samples originating from microwave ovens, electric irons, vacuum cleaners and DVD/CD players were subjected to microwave-assisted-extraction (MAE) and/or ultrasound-assisted-extraction (UAE). Maximum mean concentration values of TBBPA measured in DVD/CD players and vacuum cleaners ranged between 754−1146 μg/kg, and varied per polymer type, as follows: 510−2515 μg/kg in ABS and 55−3109 μg/kg in PP. The results indicated that MAE was more sufficient than UAE in the extraction of TBBPA from ABS. To optimize the UAE procedure, various solvents were tested. Higher amounts of TBBPA were obtained from ABS and PP using a binary mixture of a polar-non-polar solvent, isopropanol:n-hexane (1:1), whereas the sole use of isopropanol exhibited incomplete extraction. | en |
Τύπος | Peer-Reviewed Journal Publication | en |
Τύπος | Δημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτές | el |
Άδεια Χρήσης | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | en |
Ημερομηνία | 2020-10-29 | - |
Ημερομηνία Δημοσίευσης | 2020 | - |
Θεματική Κατηγορία | Acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) | en |
Θεματική Κατηγορία | Microwave-assisted-extraction (MAE) | en |
Θεματική Κατηγορία | Plastic waste | en |
Θεματική Κατηγορία | Tetrabromobisphenol-A (TBBPA) | en |
Θεματική Κατηγορία | WEEE | en |
Βιβλιογραφική Αναφορά | A. Kousaiti, J.N. Hahladakis, V. Savvilotidou, K. Pivnenko, K. Tyrovola, N. Xekoukoulotakis, T.F. Astrup and E. Gidarakos, "Assessment of tetrabromobisphenol-A (TBBPA) content in plastic waste recovered from WEEE," J. Hazard. Mater., vol. 390, May 2020. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2019.121641 | en |