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Research questions to facilitate the future development of European long-term ecosystem research infrastructures: a horizon scanning exercise

Musche Martin , Adamescu Mihai, Angelstam, Per, Bacher Sven, Bäck Jaana, Buss Heather L., Duffy Chistopher J., Flaim, Giovanna, Gaillardet, Jérôme, 1966-, Giannakis Georgios, Haase Peter, Halada, Ľuboš, 1961-, Kissling Wilm Daniel, Lundin Lars Christer, Matteucci Giorgio, Meesenburg, Henning, Monteith Don, Nikolaidis Nikolaos, Pipan, Tanja, 1970-, Pyšek, Petr, 1958-, Rowe Edwin C., Roy David B., Sier Andrew R.J., Tappeiner, Ulrike, Vilà Montserrat, White Timothy S., Zobel Martin, Klotz Stefan

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URIhttp://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/A1D3B6CC-121C-4C94-9C4F-4659F98A679F-
Αναγνωριστικόhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109479-
Αναγνωριστικόhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0301479719311971-
Γλώσσαen-
Μέγεθος17 pagesen
ΤίτλοςResearch questions to facilitate the future development of European long-term ecosystem research infrastructures: a horizon scanning exerciseen
ΔημιουργόςMusche Martin en
ΔημιουργόςAdamescu Mihaien
ΔημιουργόςAngelstam, Peren
ΔημιουργόςBacher Svenen
ΔημιουργόςBäck Jaanaen
ΔημιουργόςBuss Heather L.en
ΔημιουργόςDuffy Chistopher J.en
ΔημιουργόςFlaim, Giovannaen
ΔημιουργόςGaillardet, Jérôme, 1966-en
ΔημιουργόςGiannakis Georgiosen
ΔημιουργόςΓιαννακης Γεωργιοςel
ΔημιουργόςHaase Peteren
ΔημιουργόςHalada, Ľuboš, 1961-en
ΔημιουργόςKissling Wilm Danielen
ΔημιουργόςLundin Lars Christeren
ΔημιουργόςMatteucci Giorgioen
ΔημιουργόςMeesenburg, Henningen
ΔημιουργόςMonteith Donen
ΔημιουργόςNikolaidis Nikolaosen
ΔημιουργόςΝικολαιδης Νικολαοςel
ΔημιουργόςPipan, Tanja, 1970-en
ΔημιουργόςPyšek, Petr, 1958-en
ΔημιουργόςRowe Edwin C.en
ΔημιουργόςRoy David B.en
ΔημιουργόςSier Andrew R.J.en
ΔημιουργόςTappeiner, Ulrikeen
ΔημιουργόςVilà Montserraten
ΔημιουργόςWhite Timothy S.en
ΔημιουργόςZobel Martinen
ΔημιουργόςKlotz Stefanen
ΕκδότηςElsevieren
ΠερίληψηDistributed environmental research infrastructures are important to support assessments of the effects of global change on landscapes, ecosystems and society. These infrastructures need to provide continuity to address long-term change, yet be flexible enough to respond to rapid societal and technological developments that modify research priorities. We used a horizon scanning exercise to identify and prioritize emerging research questions for the future development of ecosystem and socio-ecological research infrastructures in Europe. Twenty research questions covered topics related to (i) ecosystem structures and processes, (ii) the impacts of anthropogenic drivers on ecosystems, (iii) ecosystem services and socio-ecological systems and (iv), methods and research infrastructures. Several key priorities for the development of research infrastructures emerged. Addressing complex environmental issues requires the adoption of a whole-system approach, achieved through integration of biotic, abiotic and socio-economic measurements. Interoperability among different research infrastructures needs to be improved by developing standard measurements, harmonizing methods, and establishing capacities and tools for data integration, processing, storage and analysis. Future research infrastructures should support a range of methodological approaches including observation, experiments and modelling. They should also have flexibility to respond to new requirements, for example by adjusting the spatio-temporal design of measurements. When new methods are introduced, compatibility with important long-term data series must be ensured. Finally, indicators, tools, and transdisciplinary approaches to identify, quantify and value ecosystem services across spatial scales and domains need to be advanced.en
ΤύποςΑνασκόπησηel
ΤύποςReviewen
Άδεια Χρήσηςhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/en
Ημερομηνία2020-04-06-
Ημερομηνία Δημοσίευσης2019-
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαInteroperabilityen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαPrioritiesen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαResearch infrastructureen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαResearch strategiesen
Θεματική ΚατηγορίαWhole system approachen
Βιβλιογραφική ΑναφοράM. Musche, M. Adamescu, P. Angelstam, S. Bacher, J. Bäck, H.L. Buss, C. Duffy, G. Flaim, J. Gaillardet, G.V. Giannakis, P. Haase, L. Halada, W.D. Kissling, L. Lundin, G. Matteucci, H. Meesenburg, D. Monteith, N.P. Nikolaidis, T. Pipan, P. Pyšek, E.C. Rowe, D.B. Roy, A. Sier, U. Tappeiner, M. Vilà, T. White, M. Zobel and S. Klotz, "Research questions to facilitate the future development of European long-term ecosystem research infrastructures: a horizon scanning exercise," J. Environ. Manage., vol. 250, Nov. 2019. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.109479en

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