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Washing enhanced electrokinetic remediation for removal cadmium from real contaminated soil

Giannis Apostolos, Gidarakos Evaggelos

Πλήρης Εγγραφή


URI: http://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/9CC77B52-4748-4E8E-AF8E-DE498B5A186D
Έτος 2005
Τύπος Δημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτές
Άδεια Χρήσης
Λεπτομέρειες
Βιβλιογραφική Αναφορά A. Giannis and E. Gidarakos, "Washing enhanced electrokinetic remediation for removal cadmium from real contaminated soil", J. Hazardous Mater., vol. 123, no. 1-3, pp. 165-175, Aug. 2005. doi:10.1016/j.jhazmat.2005.03.050 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhazmat.2005.03.050
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Περίληψη

The main objective of this study is to evaluate the combination of electrokinetic remediation and soil washing technology in order to remove cadmium from contaminated soil. This paper presents the results of an experimental research undertaken to evaluate different washing and purging solutions to enhance the removal of cadmium from a real contaminated soil during electrokinetic remediation. Two different experimental modules were applied in the laboratory. Soil was saturated with tap water, while acetic and hydrochloric acids, as well as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) were used as purging solutions in the first module. Results show that there was a decrease of cadmium concentration near anode, but a significant increase in the middle of the cell, due to the increasing pH. Citric, nitric and acetic acids were used for soil washing and purging solutions in the second module. In this case, an 85% reduction of cadmium concentration was achieved. Therefore, results indicate that soil pH and washing solutions are the most important factors in governing the dissolution and/or desorption of Cd in a soil system under electrical fields.

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