URI | http://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/A9116B19-0E83-4F04-9C04-8D2474546AC1 | - |
Identifier | https://doi.org/10.1180/0009855043920128 | - |
Language | en | - |
Extent | 13 pages | en |
Title | Influence of grinding on the structure and colour properties of talc, bentonite and calcite white fillers | en |
Creator | Christidis Georgios | en |
Creator | Χρηστιδης Γεωργιος | el |
Creator | Pagona Makri | en |
Creator | Vassilis Perdikatsis | en |
Publisher | Mineralogical Society | en |
Content Summary | The influence of grinding on colour and particle-size properties of talc and smectite
from a white bentonite were studied and compared with a fine-grained calcite from a chalk. Grinding
decreased the grain size of all three minerals. The crystallite size and structure of smectite was not
affected but the crystallite size of talc decreased. The Si–O–Mg and MgO bonds of talc were
disrupted and cation exchange capacity increased with increasing grinding. Delamination of talc
crystallites was observed in the initial stages of grinding, whereas with more intense treatment,
amorphous material was formed. Comminution improved the colour properties of all three minerals,
namely brightness, L* (lightness) and DE*ab (deviation from perfect white diffuser). Grinding time
exerts greater influence on the reflectance from calcite surfaces than from clay minerals. This
difference is attributed to continuous formation of progressively smaller diffuse reflection units
forming a smoother calcite surface. Decrease of grain size does not form considerably smaller diffuse
reflection units in clay minerals unless delamination takes place. With prolonged grinding,
amorphization forms additional diffuse reflection units and a smoother surface due to comminution. | en |
Type of Item | Peer-Reviewed Journal Publication | en |
Type of Item | Δημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτές | el |
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | en |
Date of Item | 2015-10-01 | - |
Date of Publication | 2004 | - |
Bibliographic Citation | G.E. Christidis ,P. Makri ,V.Perdikatsis , " Influence of grinding on the structure and colour properties of talc, bentonite and calcite white fillers ",C. Min. ,vol.39, no.2 , pp.163-175 ,2004. doi:10.1180/0009855043920128 | en |