URI | http://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/B9212025-20C5-4AE6-8DA2-539E98EE68BD | - |
Identifier | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfa.2012.10.018 | - |
Language | en | - |
Extent | 11 pages | en |
Title | Cotransport of clay colloids and viruses in water saturated porous media | en |
Creator | Chrysikopoulos Constantinos | en |
Creator | Χρυσικοπουλος Κωνσταντινος | el |
Creator | Vasiliki Syngouna | en |
Publisher | Elsevier | en |
Content Summary | This study examines the cotransport of clay colloids and viruses in laboratory packed columns. Bacteriophages
MS2 and X174 were used as model viruses, kaolinite (kGa-1b) and montmorillonite (STx-1b)
as model clay colloids, and glass beads as model packing material. The combined and synergistic effects
of clay colloids and pore water velocity on virus transport and retention in porous media were examined
at three pore water velocities (0.38, 0.74, and 1.21 cm/min). The results indicated that the mass recovery
of viruses and clay colloids decreased as the pore water velocity decreased; whereas, for the cotransport
experiments no clear trend was observed. Temporal moments of the breakthrough concentrations suggested
that the presence of clays significantly influenced virus transport and irreversible deposition onto
glass beads. Mass recovery values for both viruses, calculated based on total virus concentration in the
effluent, were reduced compared to those in the absence of clays. The transport of both suspended and
attached onto suspended clay-particles viruses was retarded, compared to the tracer, only at the highest
pore water velocity. Moreover both clay colloids were shown to hinder virus transport at the highest pore
water velocity. | en |
Type of Item | Peer-Reviewed Journal Publication | en |
Type of Item | Δημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτές | el |
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | en |
Date of Item | 2015-09-21 | - |
Date of Publication | 2013 | - |
Bibliographic Citation | V. I. Syngouna, C. V. Chrysikopoulos , "Cotransport of clay colloids and viruses in water saturated porous media " , Coll. and Surf. a Physicoche. and Engin. Aspec. vol.416 ,no.1 ,pp. 56-65, 2013.doi:10.1016/j.colsurfa.2012.10.018 | en |