URI | http://purl.tuc.gr/dl/dias/29A64EA8-C506-4D7B-B4D5-E961AABDFCD1 | - |
Identifier | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agee.2012.11.010 | - |
Language | en | - |
Extent | Pages 190-200 | en |
Title | Modeling topsoil carbon sequestration in two contrasting crop production to set-aside conversions with RothC–Calibration issues and uncertainty analysis | en |
Creator | Nikolaidis Nikolaos | en |
Creator | Νικολαιδης Νικολαος | el |
Publisher | Elsevier | en |
Content Summary | Model simulations of soil organic carbon turnover in agricultural fields have inherent uncertainties due to input data, initial conditions, and model parameters. The RothC model was used in a Monte-Carlo based framework to assess the uniqueness of solution in carbon sequestration simulations. The model was applied to crop production to set aside conversions in Iowa (sandy clay-loam soil, humid-continental climate) and Greece (clay-loam soil,
Mediterranean). The model was initialized and calibrated with particulate organic carbon data obtained by physical fractionation. The calibrated values for the Iowa grassland were 5.05 t C ha-1, 0.34 y-1, and 0.27 y-1 24 for plant litter input and decomposition rate constants for resistant plant material (RPM) and humus, respectively, while for the Greek shrubland these were 3.79
t C ha-1, 0.21 y-1, and 0.0041 y-126 , correspondingly. The sensitivity analysis revealed that for both sites, the total plant litter input and the RPM rate constant showed the highest sensitivity. The Iowa soil was projected to sequester 17.5 t C ha-1 and the Greek soil 54 tC ha- 28 1 29 over 100 years and the projected uncertainty was 65.6% and 70.8%, respectively. We
propose this methodology to assess the factors affecting carbon sequestration in agricultural soils and quantify the uncertainties. | en |
Type of Item | Peer-Reviewed Journal Publication | en |
Type of Item | Δημοσίευση σε Περιοδικό με Κριτές | el |
License | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | en |
Date of Item | 2015-04-28 | - |
Date of Publication | 2013 | - |
Subject | S/N sequastration | en |
Subject | Aggregation | en |
Subject | Particulate OM | en |
Subject | RothC modeling | en |
Subject | Calibration | en |
Bibliographic Citation | F. E. Stamati, N. P. Nikolaidis, J. L. Schnoor, "Modeling topsoil carbon sequestration in two contrasting crop production to set-aside conversions with RothC–Calibration issues and uncertainty analysis," Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, vol. 165, pp. 190-200, Jan. 2013. | en |